Capital Gains Tax in Portugal: What Property Owners and Investors Need to Know
Whether you're a resident selling your primary home or an international investor disposing of real estate, understanding how capital gains tax works in Portugal is essential. Like in many countries, the sale of property in Portugal can trigger a capital gains tax liability, but there are important nuances, rates, and exemptions that can significantly affect how much tax you ultimately pay. At Portugal Investment Properties, we support buyers and sellers through every step of the real estate journey, including helping clients understand their tax obligations. This article outlines how capital gains tax in Portugal works, who it applies to, current Portugal capital gains tax rates, and the most common exemptions available. What Is Capital Gains Tax? Capital gains tax (CGT) is the tax applied on the profit made from the sale of an asset — in this case, real estate. The gain is calculated as the difference between the purchase price (adjusted for inflation and certain allowable ex...